Showing posts with label Young Adult Literature Today. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Young Adult Literature Today. Show all posts

Wednesday, April 9, 2014

Young Adult Literature: Manga




I know that most people don’t even consider this real literature, but if you actually took the time and sat down to read a few volumes, you would realize that these books have just as much value as a regular book does. I have just as much if not more respect for manga authors than I do for regular authors. They take the same amount of effort into writing a book series, except they have to take the extra time to actually draw out what’s happening along with keeping the story line engaging and interesting.
Note, just because mangas are “cartoons” or “comics” as most people would call them, they are not all meant to be read by children. They are not your ordinary “picture book” that you can give to your child to keep them quiet. Yes, some of them are aimed towards ten to twelve year olds, but they really should not be read by anyone under that age. A lot of mangas I’ve read deal with very deep topics, whether or not the reader at the time realizes it. They shouldn’t be regarded as “trash” just because they aren’t completely written in words.
I know that most people’s first impression of manga is that it contains lost of women with huge boobs, which is something that I am not going to disagree with, because I know it is there. Yes, some parts of manga do contain an overly sexual representation of women, which I am not going to encourage. However, I am going to focus on the positive side and what value people can obtain from reading manga.
A few of the mangas that I’ve read for example have such a deep meaning to them and people can actually learn valuable lessons from. Young adult books get praised often for providing something of value to the teens that read them, yet manga always gets criticized for not being literature when it can portray a valuable lesson just the same as a book can. Two of my favorite ones that come to mind here are Fullmetal Alchemist and Death Note.
Fullmetal Alchemist is about two brothers who tried to bring back their mother from the dead with alchemy, and in return, one lost his body and the other lost an arm and a leg (literally) in order to save his brother’s soul and put it in a suit of armor. The manga follows the two brothers as they encounter many enemies such as a man named Scar, creatures called homunculi (named after the seven deadly sins), and a corrupt government system. This manga explores many themes such as the bonds between brothers, the line between right and wrong, playing “God”, and also genocide. When reading this manga, I could easily draw similarities from their government system to the Nazi’s and Hitler, which although are very serious topics, are covered with great care and detail. In a way, this is almost a retelling of a post-Holocaust world, but with a dystopian fantasy twist. This manga not only tells an interesting story with many loveable characters, but it also represents valuable life lessons that someone could take away from reading it.
Death Note on the other hand is about a high school boy who finds a notebook dropped by a death god called a “death note”. After reading instructions inside the front cover, he discovers that whoever's name he writes down in the book will die. He first uses it to rid the world of criminals, but begins to lost control over his own mind and becomes engulfed with the idea of creating a perfect world. Just like Fullmetal Alchemist, this manga also follows the themes of right and wrong and playing “God”. Throughout the course of the manga, the reader always questions where to draw the line between good and bad and starts to wonder at what point the main character begins to lose his mind. This manga shows the reader deep topics such as death, crime, and murder and portrays the struggle of good and evil in our world today through these topics. I actually wrote an assignment for one my English classes about how the main character in this series is an example of a Greek tragic hero.
Although both of these manga are aimed at young adult audiences and are not meant to be read by younger children, when read by teen or anyone older, they can teach valuable lessons to whoever reads them. Yes, you have to read them backwards, but that is only a small adjustment when it comes to reading a valuable source of literature.
I know that I have not done either of these mangas justice describing them here because I know how amazing they both are, but nevertheless, they are worth reading not only for entertainment, but also for valuable life lessons.

~K.M.D.

Friday, October 11, 2013

Young Adult Literature Today: Dystopian


Dystopian is probably one of the most popular genres in young adult literature today. After the huge success of the series of The Hunger Games, many other dystopian novels followed in its afterglow including Divergent, The Maze Runner, and Delirium.

Although some zombie novels could come under the same category as being dystopian, I consider zombie novels as a separate genre in itself and therefore will not focus much on them in this segment. 

One of the major qualities of a dystopian is a post/pre apocalyptic society is which there is usually a corrupt government system that enforces rules and regulations that would be looked down upon in modern day society.

Most dystopian novels are satires, that will mock certain elements in society be making fun of them in either a humorous or serious way. One of the classic dystopian books is 1984 by George Orwell. In this society people are constantly watched by the government authority called “big brother” and must submit to all their rules, or else they will be forced to. This book deals with many aspects of society including lies, fear, and anti-institutionalism.

One of my favorite aspects about dystopian literature is that the possibilities for dystopian books are really vast. The amount of things that could stem a dystopian society can come from anywhere. With all of the things that are wrong in society today, people can come up with many things to write about.

Dystopian books also tend to portray a deeper meaning within them, which is another great aspect of this genre.

With all of the positives being said, there are also some downsides to the dystopian genre. Since dystopian is a very large and popular genre, it is also become very clichéd, just like the paranormal romance genre. Although dystopian books don’t have their own section the bookstore yet, like the paranormal romance genre, it won’t be very long before it does. Following the huge success of The Hunger Games, many authors saw its success and want to jump on the bandwagon in order to gain the amount of success it gained.

The other thing that is my pet peeve about dystopian books is that every single dystopian book gets one way or another compared back to The Hunger Games. This is basically because The Hunger Games was the first dystopian book that ever got a lot of popularity so people feel the need to compare every single dystopian book back to it because apparently comparing it back to The Hunger Games measures its success or something. A lot of the popular dystopian books such as The Maze Runner and Divergent are very often compared back to The Hunger Games just because they are dystopian books, and really have nothing in common other than their genre.

Dystopian is one of my favorite genres of literature, not only to read, but to write as well and I am hoping to write a dystopian novel sometime in the near future!

~K.M.D.

Friday, September 13, 2013

Young Adult Literature Today: Paranormal Romance

Note: These are my personal opinions and I do not mean to offend anyone in anyway.
Whenever you walk into the young adult section of the book store, it’s hard not to notice that giant wall of paranormal romance books that take up probably about half of the section. From Twilight with vampire and werewolves to The Mortal Instruments filled with demons and shadow hunters to Torment and Hush Hush about fallen angles, the paranormal romance genre dose cover many different type of creatures. However, after a while, most of the stories start to blur together and all stat to sound the same.
I mean come on, realistically how many stories can you read about a girl torn between two unbelievably attractive vampires, or about a girl who wants to help her “fallen angel” boyfriend redeem himself. Not to mention that fact that almost all paranormal romance books include love triangles, which are one of the most overused and cliché literary devices in young adult literature.
I am actually very disappointed that the paranormal romance section in bookstores is as large as it is. In my eyes, you’ve read one, and you’ve read them all. Sure, most people claim that all of those stories are “different” from one another, when in reality; the names are just changes and some minor plot devices. And maybe some random thing is thrown in there to make the relationship between the main character and their love interest awkward like “I can’t go out with him because he’s my best friend’s ex” or “I can’t go out with him because he’s half demon” or by far one of the most annoying one’s I’ve seen: “I can’t date him because I think he might be my bother”  (those of you who have read the book I’m referring to, will know what I’m talking about).
I do not in any way want to discredit the authors of paranormal romance books because they do have a lot of skill, and writing romance novels are probably their strong point, which is why those books are so well written. They have to also be very creative in order to create the fantasy world that their character live in. However, paranormal romance authors do seem to fall into a rut when it comes to the story line. All different type of paranormal romance from vampires to demons to witches seem to fall into the same rut with either a love triangle or some awkward circumstance that keeps the two lovers apart.
In my opinion, if you are an upcoming writer of paranormal romance, write about something new and creative like fairies or something; you don’t see a lot of paranormal romance books about fairies. Please try to stay away from the clichéd and over used thing like fallen angles and vampires, especially vampires. I think the world had enough vampire novels to last a lifetime.
 I honestly don’t get the obsession over vampires. Yeah, I’m in love with this guy but he’s a vampire and he might drink my blood and happens to be 100 years older than me but that’s okay because he’s super hot. Yeah, makes total sense.  Going and doing something as stupid as falling in love with a vampire is a great way to get yourself killed, or at least mortally injured.  It’s also a bit creepy.
So I’m sorry if I offended anyone who is a fan of the paranormal romance genre, but these are just my personal opinions on them.  The next time you pick up a paranormal romance book, just take the time and think about other books you’ve read and how they might share some or a lot of similarities. And I’m not saying this is just with the paranormal romance genre, it’s true of many other genres as well, but paranormal romance is the one that stuck out the most to me.  But hey, if like reading it, then go ahead a read it, because in the end, all that matters is reading a book that you enjoy. 

~K.M.D.

Friday, August 30, 2013

Young Adult Literature Today: Love Triangles

You hate them or you love them. Either way, they seem to be dominating all different genres of Young Adult Literature today. In love triangles you have three different people. The main point or usually the main character who is torn between person A and person B. You read about a girl who can’t decide about what guy they like more, the sweet cute one or the dangerous rebellious one. Yeah, they can be annoying and repetitive, but some of them can be brilliantly written. From the Twilight series where the love triangle dominates most of the books’ plot, to The Hunger Games where it takes a backseat to the action in the book, the love triangle is a theme that is being seen more often in Young Adult Literature.
I even saw myself beginning to recognize love triangles in works I read in my English class. For example, I didn’t even hesitate to see the love triangle between Hester, Dimsdale, and Chillingworth in The Scarlet Letter, nor did I fail to recognize the tension between Brett, Jake, and Mike in The Sun Also Rises. As I began to point out these love triangles in famous works of Literature, I couldn’t help but wonder if the love triangle was something that was new and creative to this century or if it was something that has always existed, but we have just recently placed a name on.
Although I can’t really say either way on my opinion on love triangles in general, I do however begin to ask myself one question: How will critics in the future view love triangles?
I ask myself if they will be seen as a new plot device that are phenomenally written? Will it go down in history along with the great plot elements like Freytag’s Pyramid? Will they been seen as a common theme in the twenty first century? Will they be seen as “fluff” writers use when they have nothing else to write about?
When asked this question, I can only come up with one answer: it depends on the author.
Some writers can write a love triangle brilliantly while others can do a poor job. I have read many novels and short stories both famous and unknown that include love triangles.
The one’s that border on cheesy and boring tend to go off on a more repetitive route where the author picks out certain qualities of the two others and constantly repeat themselves about how “so and so has nice hair” but “so and so has great eyes”. They continue to think in this mindset while it is obvious to the reader who they are going to pick in the end.
The ones that are brilliantly written are the ones that continue to find levels upon levels in a person’s personality which constantly make the decision so much harder for the main character. As soon as they begin the lean towards one person, they discover something about the other that leaves them questioning their decision, always keeping the reader on their feet.
In the end, we don’t know how future love critics will define love triangles. However I can predict that if any love triangles get recognized by future critics, they will be the ones that are brilliant written.